I first wrote about "The Spirit of May 3" in May 2014 and that version is still available, but this year I decided to update it with some more sources from the last ten years. All of the following are President Ikeda's own words taken from his diary, speeches, newsletters and other publications.
SOKA
GAKKAI DAY
May 3, 1951 … was the day that Mr. Toda
became the second Soka Gakkai president and the Soka Gakkai cast off its
transient aspect and revealed its true identity as a harmonious community of
Bodhisattvas of the Earth. On that day, it launched a great struggle to realize
kosen-rufu by compassionately spreading the Mystic Law.3
“At last, Mr. Toda has become
president. This was the long-awaited,
common wish of all his disciples. I will
remember this day for the rest of my life.”4
May 3, 1960—I became the third Soka Gakkai
president and, at the age of 32—one in spirit and action with my mentor—took
leadership with the determination to advance our movement another step toward
the substantive realization of kosen-rufu.3
[Sensei wrote in his diary that day] “Shall
begin my lifetime battle to spread the Law…
Must take leadership for kosen-rufu in a way that befits a general, a
human being and a youth.”5
May 3 is a day illuminated by the flame of
the Soka Gakkai spirit.6
A General
Meeting was held on May 3, 1957 [and] Mr. Toda called out to us: “To just chant
daimoku ourselves is not practicing in accord with the time. Practicing in
accord with the time means sharing the Daishonin’s Buddhism with others.”7,8
Our
goal is to actualize the vision of Nichiren Daishonin and bring about lasting
peace and prosperity for all humanity.9
The
practice most suitable for this age is to actively go out and meet with others
and help them forge a connection with Buddhism based on a spirit of compassion
and an earnest desire to share the Mystic Law with them.8
It is impossible for me to advance
kosen-rufu without fellow members who struggle alongside me for this
cause. It is not me who is important,
but the members.10
I
therefore hope you will become champions of faith who never retreat a single
step, and that you will continue to struggle valiantly together with me as we
advance into the future.9
President
Toda declared that the essence of the Soka Gakkai spirit is "to return to
the time of the Daishonin." What he meant by this, he said, is for
each of us to take the Daishonin's spirit as his own and strive to help others
embrace faith in the Mystic Law and realize genuine happiness.2
3
May is a day infused with commitment, action, unity, gratitude, hope, victory,
fresh departure and new progress.8
We of the Soka Gakkai always greet this day
by renewing our vow and resolve for kosen-rufu. Our lives, therefore, blaze
with the same powerful life force as [Nichiren].11
Whatever trials may descend upon us, we, the
members of Soka, always embark anew toward victory from the starting point of
May 3 [and] with our sights set on the next May 3, we forge ahead determined to
raise a brilliant banner proclaiming our complete victory.12
Let
us ensure that this vow of May 3 - embodying the Soka Gakkai spirit and
directly connected to the spirit of the Daishonin - is transmitted to the
future and endures for all eternity.2
Successors of Soka— powerfully
ring in a new renaissance,
where all humanity
can reveal the life state of Buddhahood!13
SOKA GAKKAI MOTHER’S DAY
May 3 is also Soka Gakkai Mother’s Day. The sincere daimoku of our women’s members, ‘the
mothers of kosen-rufu’… paved the way for writing a history of indestructible
glory for May 3. It is vital that we
always remember to have the deepest respect and gratitude for the power of
faith and practice – the lofty prayers and efforts – of our great Soka women.6
Whenever I hear of the wonderful efforts of
our women’s division and young women’s division members, I cannot help but
think how delighted Nichiren Daishonin would be, how heartily he would praise
and encourage them.14
The first Buddhist “women’s organization”
can be traced back to the time of Shakyamuni. It began with women linked by the
bonds of mentor and disciple, with a circle of good friends. They offered care
and support to other women who were confronting the sufferings of birth, aging,
sickness, and death, and together forged hope-filled connections.
I am reminded of the vow that Queen Shrimala
made in the presence of the Buddha in the Shrimala Sutra: “If I see lonely
people, people who . . . have lost their freedom, people who are suffering from
illness, disaster or poverty, I will not abandon them. I will bring them
spiritual and material comfort.” It was a pledge to leave no one behind.15
“I am grateful beyond measure particularly
to our dedicated women of Soka, who show care and concern for each person with
a Buddha-like compassion.16
A society filled with the smiles of women,
mothers, and children living in happiness and peace is the vision at the heart
of the ideal of ‘establishing the correct teaching for the peace of the land.’17
The bright, confident voices of our women’s
division members and the vibrant, unaffected actions of our young women’s
division members have the power to revitalize and positively transform
everything around them.14
“Women
of Soka— shining suns of a century of life—
Open
the gateway to peace, lighting the way to a brighter future!”18
Resources
I put this document together using President
Ikeda’s words from his Youthful Diary (in 1951 & 1960), a New Human
Revolution account of May 1967, articles from the Seikyo Shimbun (in 2004 &
2010) and Daibyakurenge (in 2023), and newsletters from 2012, 2014, 2015, 2019,
2020, 2021 and 2023.
1 Newsletter
- NL10204SM (May 2019)
2 Newsletter
- NL8982SM (May 2014)
3 Newsletter
- NL11443XT (May 2023 Daibyakurenge)
4 A
Youthful Diary, p11
5 Ibid,
p502
6 Seikyo
Shimbun (2 May 2004): https://www.worldtribune.org/2024/glorious-may-3/
7 Translated
from Japanese. Josei Toda, Toda Josei Zenshu (1989), vol. 4, p. 535.
8 Newsletter
- NL8538SG (June 2012)
9 New
Human Revolution – Vol. 12, p7 (events of 3 May 1967)
10 Kosen Rufu: Our Mission: Volume 2, p50 (2004
article about May 3rd)
11 World
Tribune – 24 Sept. 2004 (p3, Message from 3 May 2004)
12 Seikyo
Shimbun (3 May 2010) https://www.worldtribune.org/2020/shine-on-brilliantly-our-may-3/
13 Newsletter - NL10476SW (May 2020)
14 Newsletter - NL9308SX (Oct. 2015)
15 Newsletter - NL10509SG (June 2020)
16 Newsletter - NL11256SZ (May 2023)
17 Newsletter - NL11257SB (May 2023)
18 Newsletter - NL10787SW (May 2021)